This chapter
lists all of the families that came back to Jerusalem. They even counted the number
of animals that they had in verses sixty-eight and sixty-nine. This is the Word
of God. It is exact and precise whenever the Holy Spirit chose to go into great
detail. The Bible says in Nehemiah 7:56-73, The children of Neziah, the children of Hatipha.[57] The children of Solomon's servants: the
children of Sotai, the children of Sophereth, the children of Perida,[58]
The children of Jaala, the children of Darkon, the children of Giddel,[59]
The children of Shephatiah, the children of Hattil, the children of Pochereth
of Zebaim, the children of Amon.[60] All the Nethinims, and the children
of Solomon's servants, were three hundred ninety and two.[61] And these
were they which went up also from Telmelah, Telharesha, Cherub, Addon, and Immer: but they could not
shew their father's house, nor their seed, whether they were of Israel.[62]
The children of Delaiah, the children of Tobiah, the children of Nekoda, six
hundred forty and two.[63] And of the priests: the children of Habaiah,
the children of Koz, the children of Barzillai, which took one of the daughters
of Barzillai the Gileadite to wife, and was called
after their name.[64] These sought their register among those that were
reckoned by genealogy, but it was not found: therefore were they, as polluted,
put from the priesthood.[65] And the Tirshatha said unto them, that they
should not eat of the most holy things, till there stood up a priest with Urim
and Thummim.[66] The whole congregation together was forty and two
thousand three hundred and threescore,[67] Beside their manservants and
their maidservants, of whom there were seven thousand three hundred thirty and
seven: and they had two hundred forty and five singing men and singing women.[68]
Their horses, seven hundred thirty and six: their mules, two hundred forty and
five:[69] Their camels, four hundred thirty and five: six thousand seven
hundred and twenty asses.[70] And some of the chief of the fathers gave
unto the work. The Tirshatha gave to the treasure a thousand drams of gold,
fifty basons, five hundred and thirty priests' garments.[71] And some of
the chief of the fathers gave to the treasure of the work twenty thousand drams
of gold, and two thousand and two hundred pound of silver.[72] And that
which the rest of the people gave was twenty thousand drams of gold, and two
thousand pound of silver, and threescore and seven priests' garments.[73]
So the priests, and the Levites, and the porters, and the singers, and some of
the people, and the Nethinims, and all Israel, dwelt in their cities; and when
the seventh month came, the children of Israel were in their cities. Notice carefully verse seventy: And
some of the chief of the fathers gave unto the work. Everyone has
something they can do for the work of the Lord. Some people did the actual
physical work, but others were not able to do that. Some people have more money
than others. If they understand money, and the hand of God, and personal
responsibility for what God has given to them, they will look for opportunities
to use some of that money for the Gospel of Christ. It says in Second
Corinthians 9:7, Every man according as he purposeth in his heart, so let him give; not grudgingly, or
of necessity: for God loveth a cheerful giver. The chiefs gave twenty thousand drams of gold. A dram is a
coin, and so that was twenty thousand gold coins. The rest of the people also
gave twenty thousand gold coins. If everyone gives a little, then it ends up
being a lot. All of the common people together gave as much as the wealthy
people. This was a lot of money. If we give a modest value of $100.00 for each
of the gold coins, that would be four million dollars in gold alone that was
given by the wealthy people and the common people for the temple. There was
4,200 pounds of silver given in total. At todays values for silver ($25.00 an
ounce), that would over one and a half million dollars. No wonder the work was
so successful. Everyone was committed to it in every way.
The Bible says
in Nehemiah 8:1-3, And
all the people gathered themselves together as one man into the street that was
before the water gate; and they spake unto Ezra the
scribe to bring the book of the law of Moses, which the LORD had commanded to
Israel.[2] And Ezra the priest brought the law before the congregation
both of men and women, and all that could hear with understanding, upon the
first day of the seventh month.[3] And he read therein before the street
that was before the water gate from the morning until midday, before the men
and the women, and those that could understand; and the ears of all the people
were attentive unto the book of the law. It says in verse one that all
the people wanted to hear the Word of God. That is an amazing thing and
a great revival. Would to God that we could say the same thing today. You can
always tell when there is a revival because people will want to hear the Word
of God. The Spirit of God draws our hearts to the Word. Jesus said, Man shall
not live by bread alone, but by every word of God. Watch your heart and its
desires. Make sure that you desire the Word. It says in First Peter 2:2, As newborn babes, desire the sincere milk of the word,
that ye may grow thereby.
We can also tell that this
was a time of revival because it says in verse one, the
people gathered themselves together. They gathered together. This is
the will of God for believers. That is one of the purposes of a church: maybe
the most important purpose. Jesus established the church so that believers
would gather together. Jesus described the basic church and He said, Where two or three are gathered together in my name,
there am I in the midst of them. The people under Nehemiah not only
gathered together, but they were united. We are also told in verse one above
that they gathered together as one man.
They had unity. That is so important. And yet, anger and disputes and arrogance
can arise so easily in a congregation of believers. Beware. The Lord Jesus
wants unity. We should be able to be united. We are all sinners who have been
saved by the Lord Jesus, and we are all members of the family of God by the
grace of God. We will all be together in heaven forever. O, the shame of our
divisions.
Notice in verse three that
it says that they listened to the Word of God from
the morning until midday. That is at least four to six hours. Of
course, this was a special event. They did not have their own copies of the
Bible. What will people like that will say in heaven when they hear that we can
each have our own Bibles and as many copies as we want? Will they will ask why
we did not read it more?
The Bible says
in Nehemiah 8:4-8, And
Ezra the scribe stood upon a pulpit of wood, which they had made for the
purpose; and beside him stood Mattithiah, and Shema, and Anaiah, and Urijah,
and Hilkiah, and Maaseiah, on his right hand; and on his left hand, Pedaiah,
and Mishael, and Malchiah, and Hashum, and Hashbadana, Zechariah, and Meshullam.[5] And Ezra
opened the book in the sight of all the people; (for he was above all the
people;) and when he opened it, all the people stood up:[6] And Ezra
blessed the LORD, the great God. And all the people answered, Amen, Amen, with
lifting up their hands: and they bowed their heads, and worshipped the LORD
with their faces to the ground.[7] Also Jeshua, and Bani, and Sherebiah,
Jamin, Akkub, Shabbethai, Hodijah, Maaseiah, Kelita,
Azariah, Jozabad, Hanan, Pelaiah, and the Levites, caused the people to
understand the law: and the people stood in their place.[8] So they read
in the book in the law of God distinctly, and gave the sense, and caused them
to understand the reading. Some
things do not change. This description of what happened with Ezra is exactly
what is supposed to happen today in the age of the New Testament church. Ezra
read from the Bible, huge numbers of people gathered together to hear the Word
of God, and the Word of God was taught by those who had understanding of the
Word so that every believer would understand. It says in Ephesians 4:7-12, But unto every one of us is given grace according to the
measure of the gift of Christ.[8] Wherefore he saith, When he ascended
up on high, he led captivity captive, and gave gifts unto men.[9] (Now
that he ascended, what is it but that he also descended first into the lower
parts of the earth?[10] He that descended is the same also that ascended
up far above all heavens, that he might fill all things.)[11] And he
gave some, apostles; and some, prophets; and some, evangelists; and some,
pastors and teachers;[12] For the perfecting of the saints, for the work
of the ministry, for the edifying of the body of Christ. This is one of
the most important parts of a church service and is why Christians should go to
a good Bible teaching church. Every Christian has one or more spiritual gift,
but only some Christians have the gift to teach Gods Word. You either should
be hearing good Bible teaching from a gifted teacher, or if you have that gift,
you should be doing the teaching at a church where you are the pastor. Start a
new church if you must.
The Bible says
in Nehemiah 8:9-12, And
Nehemiah, which is the Tirshatha, and Ezra the priest the scribe, and the
Levites that taught the people, said unto all the people, This
day is holy unto the LORD your God; mourn not, nor weep. For all the people
wept, when they heard the words of the law.[10] Then he said unto them,
Go your way, eat the fat, and drink the sweet, and send portions unto them for
whom nothing is prepared: for this day is holy unto our Lord: neither be ye
sorry; for the joy of the LORD is your strength.[11] So the Levites
stilled all the people, saying, Hold your peace, for the day is holy; neither
be ye grieved.[12] And all the people went their way to eat, and to
drink, and to send portions, and to make great mirth, because they had
understood the words that were declared unto them. It says in verse nine that all
the people wept, when they heard the words of the law. Never doubt the
power of Gods Word to touch hearts. That is why a God-sent preacher teaches
the Bible. There is a great power in the Word. There is not power in your
words: there is power in the Word of God. It says in Hebrews 4:12, For the word of God is quick, and powerful, and sharper
than any twoedged sword, piercing even to the
dividing asunder of soul and spirit, and of the joints and marrow, and is a
discerner of the thoughts and intents of the heart.
Ezra told the people, mourn not, nor weep. There is a time for
everything. There is a time to mourn and weep, but this was not the time for
that. This was a time to be joyful. This was a time to celebrate all that the
Lord had done for them. And guess what, the people did not do what the Bible
teachers told them to do. They did what the Word of God told them to do. There
is a big difference. Notice that it says at the end of verse twelve, because they had understood the words that were declared
unto them. Once they understood the Word, they did what the Word told
them. But in order to understand, they needed a good Bible teacher. As we have
stated before, one of the reasons to go to a Bible teaching church is to hear
teachings from the Word. Every Christian needs that.
Do not do what the preacher says. Do what the Word says.
One final lesson from
these verses: when you hear the Word and put it into practice in your life, you
will have the happiest and most joyful life possible over all. Yes, you will
have your share of sorrows and difficulties. But do not let anything take away
the joy of your salvation. You have Jesus, you have eternal life, you have
forgiveness of sins, you have all the promises of God for your life every day.
Rejoice. Be happy. Enjoy your salvation.
___________________________________________________
Copyright; 2020 by Charles
F. (Rick) Creech
All Rights Reserved