Matthew 13:14

 

In Matthew 13:14-17 Jesus said, "And in them is fulfilled the prophesy of Isaiah, which says, By hearing you shall hear, and shall not understand; and seeing you shall see, and shall not perceive: For this people’s heart is waxed gross, and their ears are dull of hearing, and their eyes they have closed; lest at any time they should see with their eyes and hear with their ears, and should understand with their heart, and should be converted, and I should heal them. But blessed are your eyes, for they see: and your ears, for they hear. For truly I say unto you, That many prophets and righteous men have desired to see those things which you see, and have not seen them; and to hear those things which you hear, and have not heard them."

Jesus used parables in some of his teachings in order to be symbolic of the fact that God’s truth will be revealed to some individuals but it will remain hidden to others. You cannot understand God’s Word or God’s truth unless He reveals it to you. Notice that Jesus calls His teachings in verse 11, "the mysteries of the kingdom of heaven." He calls them a mystery because His teachings remain a mystery to those who do not understand them, but the mystery has been solved for those who find the answer in the forgiveness of sins that is in Jesus Christ.

Jesus is saying that those who do not understand the Gospel are spiritually blind. Jesus makes it clear that the reason that people are spiritually blind is because they have chosen to close their ears and their eyes to the truth. If you possess an understanding of the Gospel of Jesus Christ, then you have something that is more valuable than any material possession can ever be. If you understand the gospel of Christ, you possess something that the prophets and righteous men of the Old Testament did not even have. In the parable of the sower Jesus explains the process whereby some people come into the knowledge of the truth, and others remain ignorant of the truth and blinded to the truth.  We are told why some people become saved and others do not. Jesus explains what happens in the life of people that results in some becoming believers and others remaining unbelievers. 

The explanation of the parable of the sower is given by Jesus in Matthew 13:18-23. He said, "Hear you therefore the parable of the sower. When anyone hears the word of the kingdom, and understands it not, then comes the wicked one, and catches away that which was sown in his heart. This is he which received seed by the wayside. But he that received the seed into stony places, the same is he that hears the word, and with joy receives it; yet has he not root in himself, but endures for a while: for when tribulation or persecution arises because of the word, by and by he is offended. He also that received the seed among the thorns is he that hears the word; and the cares of this world, and the deceitfulness of riches, choke the word, and he becomes unfruitful. But he that received the seed into the good ground is he that hears the word, and understands it; which also bears fruit, and brings forth, some an hundredfold, some sixty, some thirty."

According to Jesus, there are four things that can happen when one hears the Word of God. Three of the things that can happen are bad, and only one of them is good. The seed, which is the Word of God, can:

1. Fall by the wayside

2. Land in stony places

3. Be received among thorns

4. Fall onto good ground

Concerning the seed that falls by the wayside, Jesus says that the wicked one steals away that which was sown in his heart. This would be a person who hears the word of God, but before they give any consideration or attention to it, other thoughts and ideas flood their minds; and they very quickly forget what they heard about the kingdom of God. This would include people who are preoccupied with the material and physical aspects of life, and who never give room or place to consider spiritual ideas or realities. The word of God bounces off of them like water off of a duck’s back. How horrible their eternal destiny will be if they live their entire life with such an attitude. They only see the physical and the material, and they never perceive things that are spiritual. According to Jesus, one must be born of the spirit in order to perceive the kingdom of God.

Concerning the seed that falls into stony places, Jesus said that this is what happens to people who have no root in themselves. We know that the call to follow Jesus and His teachings is a call to a total and complete commitment. Those who seem to follow Jesus, but who are not 100% committed, will eventually fall away. Jesus says that there are two things that make them fall away: tribulation and persecution. Tribulation includes the things that we suffer from our circumstances in life. Persecutions are the things that we suffer from other people.

When a person decides to follow God and to follow Jesus Christ, there are some things that they will suffer only because they are followers of God. Jesus tried to prepare His disciples for this when He said to them in John 16:33, "In the world you shall have tribulation." The apostle Peter reminded believers of what would sometimes happen to them because they are believers. He said in First Peter 4:12, "Beloved, think it not strange concerning the fiery trial which is to try you, as though some strange thing happened unto you." 

In the Old Testament Job’s life was one of the best examples of someone who suffered horribly just because he desired to serve God. In the New Testament we are reminded to remember Job as an example of someone who had victory over suffering because he endured it to its end.  James 5:11 says, "Behold, we count them happy who endure. You have heard of the patience of Job, and have seen the end of the Lord..." How great the sorrows and sufferings can sometimes be for a believer. After you have done your best, after you have prayed and hoped in God, after you have sacrificed and gone God’s way instead of your own way; sometimes the shocking result will be sorrow and suffering. When the tears come and the heartache, it may even be that those who know you best will say that it is all your fault. Those who should have been your comforters may be the very ones who grind salt into your wounds. That’s what happened to Job. 

Let’s read just a little of the agony that Job had to endure. In Job 30:10-16 Job said, "They abhor me, they flee far from me, and spare not to spit in my face. Because he has loosed my cord, and afflicted me, they have also let loose the bridle before me. Upon my right hand rise the youth; they push away my feet, and they raise up against me the ways of their destruction. They mar my path, they set forward my calamity, they have no helper. They came upon me as a wide breaking in of waters: in the desolation they rolled themselves upon me. Terrors are turned upon me; they pursue my soul as the wind: and my welfare passes away as a cloud. And now my soul is poured out upon me; the days of affliction have taken hold upon me." Tribulation and persecution will come to believers in difficult and sometimes tortuous ways, just as it happened to Job.

According to Jesus in His teaching on the parable of the sower, some people will receive the Word of God for a while but when tribulation or persecution come; they change their mind about living for Him. They decide to stop receiving or obediently listening to the Word of God. Once they understand the price to pay for living for God, they choose the friendship of the world instead of the friendship of God. They become hardened to the Word of God, because living for God will bring them difficulties and sufferings. In contrast to these people are the believers who continue to follow the Lord no matter what tribulations or persecutions they must suffer. Both those who fall away and those who stay faithful suffer the same fiery trial, but the faithful remain submissive to God, while the other becomes hardened. The same fire that melts the wax, hardens the clay. The things that you must suffer will either harden you and crush your faith, or will increase your faith because you endure them to the end. Make sure that you remain receptive to the Word of God, and be careful that you do not become hardened to it because of the things that you have suffered.

In talking about the inevitability of tribulations and persecutions, we need to be reminded of some positive things to think about.  

1.  Sufferings are only temporary.

2. There is a purpose for every suffering.

3. God will provide a way, an end to the suffering, no matter how dark thinks seem to be.

It certainly was the case with Job that his great sufferings were only temporary. Nothing lasts forever. Good times end, and so do bad times. No matter how bad things get, you can be sure that they will turn around eventually. Don’t give up. First Peter 5:10 says, "But the God of all grace, who has called us unto his eternal glory by Christ Jesus, after that you have suffered a while, make you perfect, establish, strengthen, settle you." Job 42:12 says, "So the Lord blessed the latter end of Job more than his beginning."

There is a divine purpose to any suffering that He allows to come into your life. There are many good things that will eventually result from suffering tribulation and persecution. Sufferings are:  

1.  An opportunity to strengthen your faith.

2.  An opportunity to walk in the footsteps of Christ.

3.  An opportunity to oppose the forces of evil and to be pleasing to God.

If you are a believer, one of your most precious possessions is your faith: the strength of your faith and the quality of it. Faith may start as a grain of mustard seed, but it can grow over time and it is God’s will that your faith become stronger over time. The trials that come your way can result in your faith being strengthened. First Peter 1:7 says, "That the trial of your faith, being much more precious than of gold that perishes, though it be tried with fire, might be found unto praise and honor and glory at the appearing of Jesus Christ."

The sorrows, tribulations, and persecutions of a believer give him or her; the opportunity to walk in the footsteps of Christ. Jesus was called “a man of sorrows, and acquainted with grief and Jesus said that “the servant is not greater than his Lord.” Paul knew that suffering some things similar to what Christ suffered was a privilege. He said in Philippians 3:10, "That I may know him, and the power of His resurrection, and the fellowship of His sufferings, being made conformable unto His death."

We also know from the example of Job that the Lord allows some sufferings in order to be an example to the forces of evil. It pleases God that there are some humans who will serve God no matter what happens to them. If we appreciate God for the spiritual things that He has done for us: the forgiveness of sins in Christ Jesus, the certainty of eternal life, and the promises of His Word, then even if we suffer in a physical and material sense, the sufferings will not stop us from serving Him. 

Because Jesus is present with us and because He keeps His promises, we know that He will provide a way no matter what happens or how bad things get. In John 16:33, when Jesus told the disciples that in the world they would have tribulation, He said in the very next breath, "but be of good cheer; I have overcome the world." Jesus also promised His disciples in Matthew 28:20, "I am with you always, even unto the end of the world.” With such promises from One who cannot lie, we are more than able to get through any trial. As King David said in Psalms 23:4, "Yea, though I walk through the valley of the shadow of death, I will fear no evil; for thou art with me."  

In explaining the parable of the sower in Matthew chapter 13, Jesus said that the third type of person who hears the Word of God is like a seed that falls among thorns. There are things that can weaken your effectiveness as a spiritual person. Jesus said that there are two main things that can choke out the Word of God and make a person unfruitful: worry and the deceitfulness of riches. When you worry, you are not believing God’s promises that He will take care of you. Preoccupation with material things will also keep people from seeking spiritual things. 

Worry and anxiety are the opposite of faith. The more faith that you have that God is in charge and that He will take care of you, the less that you will worry. People can worry about their finances, worry about their safety, about their health, and about a thousand other things. But the more that they worry, the more that they weaken their faith. Remember that Jesus had a lot to say about worry in the Sermon on the Mount, and He talked about it in Matthew 6:25-34. He said not to worry about the basic necessities of life, because God has promised to take care of us. Jesus promised in Matthew 6:33, "But seek you first the kingdom of God, and his righteousness; and all these things shall be added unto you." If you are confident in God’s promises, you will not worry. But Jesus said the opposite is also true. If you are filled with worrisome thoughts, your worry and anxiety will crowd out the Word of God.

And the cares of this world, and the deceitfulness of riches, and the lusts of other things entering in, choke the word, and it becometh unfruitful.In Mark 4:19 Jesus said that the cares of this world could choke the Word. The word that is translated "world" in this verse is actually the word "age". The cares of the age in which you live can choke the Word of God. Perhaps Jesus is also talking about the distractions and entertainments and activities of the age in which you live. If you are not careful, you will be caught up in these things of the world to the point where they will dominate your life and take away your time for spiritual things.  The poet Wordsworth recognized this danger in life and said, "The world is too much with us, great and small." The believer must always remember that his calling is to be in the world but not of the world.

Jesus said that the other thing that can choke the word and make it unfruitful is “the deceitfulness of riches”. Using material possessions is a part of life, but the abuse of material things and the inappropriate lust for riches has been the spiritual downfall of many people. Riches are not evil, because riches are neither good nor evil of themselves. Neither is it wrong to be rich. There are some believers in the Bible who are examples of being faithful servants of God while being very rich, such as King Solomon and Queen Esther. Even faithful Abraham was a rich man. Riches are not evil, but the love of riches is evil.

For the love of money is the root of all evil.”  Paul said in First Timothy 6:10 that the love of money is the root of all kinds of evil. When people love riches and pursue riches to the point of not having time or a place in their heart for the pursuit of God, the deceitfulness of riches has overtaken them. As Jesus said in the Sermon on the Mount, "You cannot serve God and mammon." Riches appear to offer everything that a human could need for happiness, when actually the opposite is often true. Riches cannot buy happiness, peace of mind, love, friends, or health. As a matter of fact, some people have had their lives ruined because of riches. But even for those who do gain some advantages in this life through money, remember that Jesus said, "What should it profit a man should he gain the whole world and lose his own soul, or what could a man give in exchange for his soul?"

 

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Copyright; 2007 by Charles F. (Rick) Creech
All Rights Reserved